Slow Cooker New England Clam Chowder Recipe

Crockpot Clam Chowder is a hearty, comforting soup made simple by slow cooking. The gentle simmer allows flavors to meld into a rich, creamy broth studded with tender clams and bite-sized potatoes. Each spoonful offers a satisfying balance of savory, creamy, and a touch of briny saltiness. Serve it with Classic Potato Rolls and a light vegetable salad for a cozy meal. This easy, classic chowder warms the soul and satisfies the taste buds.

A spoonful of clam chowder, with crackers and bacon bits on the surface of the chowder in the bowl.

Ingredients to Have on Hand

Ingredients for clam chowder on a cutting board.

The ingredient list is straightforward and accessible. With basic pantry staples and a slow cooker, you can make a chowder that’s better than many restaurant versions.

  • canned clams (minced and whole)
  • potatoes (Russet, Yukon Gold or red)
  • celery
  • onion
  • half and half
  • butter
  • flour
  • chicken bouillon

See the recipe below for exact measurements and a full ingredient list.

Peeled potatoes, a few stalks of celery and onion on a cutting board.

Step-by-Step Instructions for the Broth

Scratch-made clam chowder is surprisingly simple when you use a slow cooker. The long, low heat builds deep flavor with minimal hands-on time.

Chowder ingredients in a large crockpot.

1. Rinse and peel potatoes until you have about 2 cups diced (about 2 large Russets or 3 small).

2. Rinse and chop 1 cup celery (about 4 stalks).

3. Dice onion to equal ¾ cup.

4. Drain the canned minced and whole clams, reserving the clam juice in a 2-cup measuring cup. If needed, add a few tablespoons of water to reach 2 cups total liquid.

5. Place the drained clams in a sealed container and refrigerate until the final step — canned clams only need to be warmed through at the end.

Clams in a small strainer over a measuring cup with juice collecting in the cup.

6. Place the potatoes, celery, and onion in the bottom of the Crockpot or slow cooker.

7. Add the chicken bouillon and the 2 cups of reserved clam juice.

8. Cover and cook on low for 4–6 hours. The vegetables will soften and infuse the broth with flavor.

Vegetables in a crockpot, no clam juice.
A container of drained clams on a shelf in the refrigerator.

Two-Step Cooking Process

This recipe uses a two-step method: the slow cooker builds the broth and softens the vegetables, and a quick stovetop white sauce finishes the chowder. That combination gives a smooth, creamy texture and well-developed flavor.

Cook the broth portion on low for 4–6 hours. Be careful not to exceed 6 hours on low or the potatoes can become overly soft and start to break down.

Crockpot knob showing the low setting.
Cooked potatoes and celery in a crockpot with a wooden spoon on the side of the pot.

When the vegetables and clam juice are cooked through, prepare the white sauce on the stove — it only takes a few minutes.

How to Make the White Sauce

After the slow cooker finishes, switch it to warm and make the white sauce on the stovetop. The sauce thickens and adds creaminess without losing the clam flavor.

Steps for the white sauce:

A measuring scoop full of flour and a wedge of butter on a cutting board.
First, add the butter, then whisk in the flour.
White sauce in a saucepan on the stove with a whisk on the side.
Next add the half and half.
  1. Melt ¼ cup butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in ¼ cup flour to form a roux.
  2. Cook and whisk for about a minute, keeping the heat moderate so the roux doesn’t darken.
  3. Slowly whisk in the half and half and simmer until the sauce thickens to a creamy consistency.

Once the white sauce is smooth, add it to the slow cooker along with the reserved clams, stir, and let the chowder warm on the “warm” setting for about 10 minutes before serving so the clams heat through without overcooking.

A spoonful of clam chowder, with crackers and bacon bits on the surface of the chowder in the bowl.

Stovetop Option

If you prefer, this chowder adapts easily to the stovetop and is ready in about an hour. The method is the same: cook the vegetables in clam juice, make a white sauce, combine, and warm the clams at the end.

Step-by-Step for Stovetop Cooking

Chowder ingredients in a pot on the stove.
Melinda stirring clam chowder at the stove.
  1. Drain the clam juice into a large saucepan and reserve the clams.
  2. Add diced potatoes, onion, celery, chicken bouillon, and just enough water to cover the vegetables.
  3. Simmer about 20 minutes until potatoes and celery are tender.
  4. In a separate pan, melt butter, whisk in flour for about a minute, then add half and half and whisk until thick and creamy.
  5. Season the white sauce with salt and pepper, pour into the pan with the cooked vegetables and stir to combine.
  6. Add the reserved clams and warm gently over medium-low for about 10 minutes before serving.

Size of the Slow Cooker

A large 7-quart oblong Crockpot works well because the vegetables spread out and cook evenly, but any slow cooker that holds at least 4 quarts will work fine.

Clams placed on top of the white sauce in a crockpot.

Boston Clam Chowder

This recipe is Boston (New England) style clam chowder, meaning it uses dairy — half and half in this case — to create a creamy white chowder. The alternative, Manhattan clam chowder, is tomato-based and thinner. Both styles are delicious; this version is classic, creamy comfort food.

Clam chowder in the crockpot.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Slow-cooking the potatoes, celery, and onion in clam juice brings out rich, concentrated flavor that you can’t get with quick methods. The Crockpot makes it easy: minimal prep, hands-off cooking, and a deeply flavorful chowder when you return to finish it with a quick white sauce.

A scoop full of clam chowder.

Clam Chowder Toppings

Top your chowder to taste. A single garnish or a combination adds texture and flavor:

  • cooked, diced bacon
  • oyster crackers or saltine crackers
  • dried or fresh parsley
  • diced green onion

The Inspiration

This recipe was shared by a family friend and longtime cook, whose stovetop chowder inspired a slightly adapted Crockpot version. The change moves part of the process to the slow cooker for easier, hands-off preparation while preserving the classic flavor.

Storage

Store leftover chowder in a covered container in the refrigerator and enjoy within 3 days for best flavor. Chowder can also be frozen for longer storage.

Top Tips and FAQ

Can I freeze clam chowder?

Yes. Cool the chowder, transfer to a freezer-safe container, and freeze for up to three months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight and reheat gently on the stove over low heat. The chowder may thicken when reheated — thin with a splash of milk or water if needed.

How can I make my clam chowder thicker?

For an extra-thick chowder, increase the butter and flour in the white sauce to ½ cup each with one quart of half and half. Alternatively, mix 2 tablespoons cornstarch with 2 tablespoons water and stir into the finished chowder to thicken.

Can I use fresh clams?

Yes. Prepare and cook fresh clams, remove the meat from shells, and use about 1½–2 cups of clam meat (roughly 2½ pounds of whole clams). If using fresh clams, add two 8-ounce jars of clam juice to the slow cooker for adequate liquid and flavor.

Food safety

Keep the following in mind:

  • Cook foods to at least 165 °F (74 °C) when appropriate.
  • Avoid cross-contamination between raw and cooked foods.
  • Don’t leave perishable food at room temperature for extended periods.
  • Use good ventilation when cooking on a gas stove.

Follow local food-safety guidance for additional details.

Stay in Touch

A spoonful of clam chowder, with crackers and bacon bits on the surface of the chowder in the bowl.

Recipes to Serve with Clam Chowder

Creamy clam chowder pairs well with soft rolls, simple green salads, roasted vegetables, and easy desserts like a no-bake pie. Choose comforting sides to complete the meal.

  • Unbaked potato rolls on a baking pan in the oven
    Classic Potato Rolls
  • A bowl of brussels sprouts glazed with balsamic vinegar and soy sauce.
    Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Balsamic Glaze
  • A hand holding grown-up pigs in blanket.
    Grown Up Pigs in a Blanket
  • Peanut butter pies arranged on a platter.
    Easy No-Bake Peanut Butter Pie

Recipe

A spoonful of clam chowder, with crackers and bacon bits on the surface of the chowder in the bowl.

Crockpot Clam Chowder

Crockpot Clam Chowder is rich, creamy, and simple to make. Slow cooking brings out deep flavor in the broth, and a quick stovetop white sauce finishes the chowder to silky perfection.
Prep Time: 30
Cook Time: 4
White Sauce on Stove: 15
Total Time: 4 45
Servings: 6

Equipment

  • 1 Crockpot or any brand of slow cooker

Ingredients

  • 2 – 6.5-ounce cans minced clams, drained (save the liquid)
  • 1 – 10-ounce can whole baby clams, drained (save the liquid)
  • 2 cups potato (Russet, Yukon Gold or red), peeled and chopped
  • ¾ cup diced onion
  • 1 cup chopped celery
  • 2 teaspoons chicken bouillon
  • ¼ cup butter
  • ¼ cup flour
  • 1 quart half and half
  • 2 teaspoons salt, or to taste
  • 1 teaspoon pepper, or to taste

Optional Garnish (per serving)

  • 1 teaspoon dried parsley
  • ¼ cup crushed saltines or oyster crackers
  • 1 tablespoon cooked bacon, diced or crumbled
  • 1 tablespoon green onion, diced

Instructions

Prepare Vegetables and Clams

  • Rinse and peel the potatoes. Chop celery and dice the onion. Place vegetables in the bottom of the slow cooker and add chicken bouillon.
  • Drain the canned clams, saving the liquid in a 2-cup measuring cup. Add enough water if needed to reach 2 cups. Pour the clam juice into the slow cooker. Cover and cook on low for 4–6 hours.
  • Store the drained clams in the refrigerator until the final step.

Prepare the White Sauce

  • In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt ¼ cup butter. Whisk in ¼ cup flour and cook for about a minute, stirring constantly.
  • Slowly add the half and half while whisking. Continue to whisk over medium heat until the sauce thickens and becomes creamy. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Combine Ingredients and Serve

  • Remove the slow cooker lid and stir. Add the white sauce and the reserved clams. Switch the slow cooker to warm and stir to combine. Let the chowder warm for about 10 minutes so the clams heat through, then serve with your chosen garnishes.

Notes

Nutritional information was estimated using Russet potatoes and does not include optional garnish. Cooking time assumes a 4-hour slow-cook step; times may vary by slow cooker.

For an extra-thick chowder increase the butter and flour in the white sauce to ½ cup each with one quart of half and half.

Nutrition

Serving: 6 • Calories: 346 kcal • Carbohydrates: 23 g • Protein: 7 g • Fat: 26 g

Nutrition values are estimates based on a food database and should be used as a guideline.

Did you try this recipe?
Leave a comment or share a photo of your chowder to show how it turned out.
6